Coverage for src/galsbi/ucat/config/common.py: 100%

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1# Copyright (C) 2018 ETH Zurich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics 

2 

3""" 

4Created on Mar 5, 2018 

5author: Joerg Herbel 

6""" 

7 

8import numpy as np 

9 

10# ================================================================== 

11# G E N E R A L 

12# ================================================================== 

13 

14# Filter bands (multi-band only) 

15filters = ["g", "r", "i", "z", "y"] 

16# Filters full names 

17filters_full_names = { 

18 "B": "SuprimeCam_B", 

19 "g": "HSC_g", 

20 "r": "HSC_r2", 

21 "i": "HSC_i2", 

22 "z": "HSC_z", 

23 "y": "HSC_y", 

24} 

25reference_band = "i" 

26 

27# Seeds 

28# --------------------- 

29# General seed set when initializing UFig 

30seed = 102301239 

31# Seed offset set before sampling the number of galaxies 

32gal_num_seed_offset = 100 

33# Seed offset set before drawing from luminosity function 

34gal_lum_fct_seed_offset = 1200 

35# Seed offset set before sampling galaxy positions 

36gal_dist_seed_offset = 200 

37# Seed offset set before sampling the galaxies' Sersic indices distribution 

38gal_sersic_seed_offset = 300 

39# Seed offset set before sampling the galaxies' ellipticity distribution 

40gal_ellipticities_seed_offset = 400 

41# Seed to make redshift addition deterministic 

42seed_ngal = 500 

43 

44# Sampling and other general parameters 

45# ------------------------------------- 

46# Sampling mode for galaxy catalog, either "wcs" (for image simulations) or "healpix" 

47sampling_mode = "wcs" 

48# healpy map for healpix sampling 

49healpix_map = None 

50# Healpix pixelization for sampling 

51nside_sampling = 512 

52# Remote directory containing maps 

53maps_remote_dir = "ufig_res/maps/" 

54# galaxy_catalog_name 

55galaxy_catalog_name = "ucat_galaxies.h5" 

56# galaxy_sed_catalog_name 

57galaxy_sed_catalog_name = "ucat_galaxies_sed.h5" 

58# star_catalog_name 

59star_catalog_name = "ucat_stars.h5" 

60# by how much the number of galaxies should be multiplied (used to test high or low 

61# blending regimes) 

62ngal_multiplier = 1 

63# max memory limit of the job in Mb, if reached, UCatNumGalError is thrown 

64max_mem_hard_limit_mb = 10000 

65# if to enrich the catalog by parameters such as bkg, absolute ellipticity, etc. 

66enrich_catalog = False 

67 

68# ================================================================== 

69# I M A G E P R O P E R T I E S 

70# ================================================================== 

71 

72# Number of pixels on image x-axis 

73size_x = 4200 

74# Number of pixels on image y-axis 

75size_y = 4200 

76# Center of field (RA) 

77ra0 = 150.24793 

78# Center of field (Dec) 

79dec0 = 2.23140 

80# Pixel scale (arcsec/pixel) 

81pixscale = 0.168 

82 

83# ================================================================== 

84# C O S M O L O G Y 

85# ================================================================== 

86 

87# Reduced Hubble parameter 

88h = 0.678 

89# Matter density 

90omega_m = 0.308 

91# Dark energy density 

92omega_l_in = "flat" 

93 

94# ================================================================== 

95# G A L A X Y C A T A L O G 

96# ================================================================== 

97 

98# ------------------- 

99# Luminosity function 

100# ------------------- 

101 

102# Galaxy type, each will have its own luminosity functions (see luminosity_functions.py: 

103# GALAXY_TYPES_ALL, initialize_luminosity_functions) 

104galaxy_types = ["red", "blue"] 

105# Functional forms of M* and phi*, can be linexp (linear and exponential) or 

106# logpower (for logarithmic and power law) 

107lum_fct_parametrization = "linexp" 

108# Filter band in which the luminosity function is valid 

109lum_fct_filter_band = "B" 

110# Schechter parameter alpha for blue galaxies 

111lum_fct_alpha_blue = -1.3 

112# Schechter parameter alpha for red galaxies 

113lum_fct_alpha_red = -0.5 

114# Parameter a in M*(z) = a*z + b for blue galaxies (if linexp), 

115# M*(z) = a*log(1+z) + b (if logpower), M*: Schechter parameter 

116lum_fct_m_star_blue_slope = -0.9408582 

117# Parameter b in M*(z) = a*z + b for blue galaxies (if linexp), 

118# M*(z) = a*log(1+z) + b (if logpower), M*: Schechter parameter 

119lum_fct_m_star_blue_intcpt = -20.40492365 

120# Parameter a in M*(z) = a*z + b for red galaxies (if linexp), 

121# M*(z) = a*log(1+z) + b (if logpower), M*: Schechter parameter 

122lum_fct_m_star_red_slope = -0.70798041 

123# Parameter b in M*(z) = a*z + b for red galaxies (if linexp), 

124# M*(z) = a*log(1+z) + b (if logpower), M*: Schechter parameter 

125lum_fct_m_star_red_intcpt = -20.37196157 

126# Parameter a in phi*(z) = a * exp(bz) for blue galaxies (if linexp), 

127# phi*(z) = a*(1+z)**b (if logpower), phi*: Schechter parameter 

128lum_fct_phi_star_blue_amp = 0.00370253 

129# Parameter b in phi*(z) = a * exp(bz) for blue galaxies (if linexp), 

130# phi*(z) = a*(1+z)**b (if logpower), phi*: Schechter parameter 

131lum_fct_phi_star_blue_exp = -0.10268436 

132# Parameter a in phi*(z) = a * exp(bz) for red galaxies(if linexp), 

133# phi*(z) = a*(1+z)**b (if logpower), phi*: Schechter parameter 

134lum_fct_phi_star_red_amp = 0.0035097 

135# Parameter b in phi*(z) = a * exp(bz) for red galaxies (if linexp), 

136# phi*(z) = a*(1+z)**b (if logpower), phi*: Schechter parameter 

137lum_fct_phi_star_red_exp = -0.70596888 

138# Parameter controlling the redshift after which M* for blue galaxies is constant 

139# if the lum_fct_parametrization = truncated_logexp 

140lum_fct_z_const_blue = 4 

141# Parameter controlling the redshift after which M* for red galaxies is constant 

142# if the lum_fct_parametrization = truncated_logexp 

143lum_fct_z_const_red = 4 

144# Resolution for sampling redshift 

145lum_fct_z_res = 0.001 

146# Maximum redshift of galaxies to sample 

147lum_fct_z_max = 3 

148# Maximum absolute magnitude to be sampled 

149lum_fct_m_max = -5 

150# Resolution for sampling absolute magnitudes 

151lum_fct_m_res = 0.001 

152# Maximum number of blue galaxies in one healpix pixel. This parameter has the function 

153# to limit runtime for ABC runs. A reasonable value critically depends on the healpix 

154# pixelization and the maximum absolute and apparent magnitudes. 

155n_gal_max_blue = np.inf 

156# Same as parameter above for red galaxies. 

157n_gal_max_red = np.inf 

158# If to raise an exception if the above limits are reached, or just to finish the 

159# calculation and continue 

160raise_max_num_gal_error = True 

161# Raise an error if there are some galaxies that are fainter than specified 

162raise_z_m_interp_error = False 

163# Memory limit for the size of the catalog in Mb (assuming 10 float64 columns per 

164# catalog), if reached, the UCatNumGalError is thrown, prevents jobs from crashing 

165max_memlimit_gal_catalog = np.inf 

166# Precision of the catalog. 

167catalog_precision = np.float64 

168 

169 

170# ---------- 

171# Position assignment 

172# ---------- 

173# model for the spatial distribution of galaxies: "uniform" or "sham-ot" 

174position_model = "uniform" 

175# filename of the halo histogram (to compute the ot solution) 

176halo_histograms_filename = "" 

177# pixelization of the halo catalog simulation (used for computing the ot solution) 

178# in square radians 

179pixarea_of_halo_catalog = 12.566370614359172 

180# filename of the halo catalog (to apply the ot solution) 

181halo_catalog_filename = "" 

182# SHAM model ("Berner+24", "Berner+24_ext", "Peng+10") 

183sham_model = "Berner+24" 

184# regularization parameter for OT, None for unregularized OT, float for regularized OT 

185# if ot_epsilon is set, it overwrites the red and blue ot_epsilons 

186# if ot_epsilon is None, the ot_epsilon_red and ot_epsilon_blue are used 

187ot_epsilon = None 

188ot_epsilon_blue = None 

189ot_epsilon_red = None 

190# regularizer type for OT, "sinkhorn" or "quadratic" 

191ot_regularizer = "sinkhorn" 

192# Parameters for Fischbacher+25 cost matrix modification (only used when ot_epsilon is 

193# not None) 

194ot_mu_0 = 9.94 # halo mass scale parameter 

195ot_alpha = -1.7 # exponent for cost matrix scaling 

196# if ot solution should be cached for later use 

197ot_cache_enable = False 

198 

199# Parameters for the Berner et al. 2024 model # 

200# Mass limit for red/blue separation of central halos (following Berner+24) 

201mlim_sham = 8e12 

202# Quenching time for red/blue separation of subhalos (following Berner+24) 

203quenching_time_sham = 2 # Gyr 

204 

205# additional parameters for the extended Berner model 

206# transition width for the mass limit 

207mlim_sigma_sham = 0.2 

208# Baseline quenched fraction at low mass for subhalos 

209initial_quenched_fraction_sham = 0.1 

210# transition width for the quenched fraction 

211quenching_time_sigma_sham = 0.2 

212 

213# Parameters for the Peng et al. 2010 model # 

214# (defaults are mean from http://arxiv.org/abs/2501.06169) 

215# Mass limit for red/blue separation of subhalos (following Peng+10) 

216m_mu_peng = 11.935 

217# Transition width from star-forming to quenched (following Peng+10) 

218sigma_peng = 0.51 

219# Baseline quenched fraction at low mass for subhalos (following Peng+10) 

220b_peng = 0.41 

221 

222# ------------------------------------ 

223# Galaxy-halo relation saving options 

224# ------------------------------------ 

225# Whether to save the galaxy-halo relation for each redshift bin 

226save_galaxy_halo_relation = False 

227# Lower bound of log10(halo mass) for galaxy-halo relation sampling 

228galaxy_halo_relation_logmass_min = 10.0 

229# Upper bound of log10(halo mass) for galaxy-halo relation sampling 

230galaxy_halo_relation_logmass_max = 16.0 

231# Number of mass bins to use for galaxy-halo relation 

232galaxy_halo_relation_nbins = 100 

233# File name format for galaxy-halo relation output 

234# (will be formatted with galaxy type: "blue" or "red") 

235galaxy_halo_relation_filename_format = "galaxy_halo_relation_{}.h5" 

236 

237 

238# --------------------- 

239# Template coefficients 

240# --------------------- 

241# Template coefficients are drawn from Dirichlet distributions of order 5 separately for 

242# blue and red galaxies. 

243# The parameters alpha of these distributions evolve with redshift. The evolution is 

244# parameterized 10 parameters, separately for blue and red galaxies: 5 parameters at 

245# redshift 0 and 5 parameters at redshift z1 > 0. Dirichlet 

246# parameters are calculated separately for each galaxy according to 

247# alpha(z) = (alpha0)^(1-z/z1) * (alpha1)^(z/z1), 

248# where alpha is five-dimensional. Thus, alpha(z=0) = alpha0 and alpha(z=z1) = alpha1 

249# with a smooth transition in between. Finally, after drawing the coefficients, they are 

250# weighted separately along each dimension. 

251 

252# which sampling model to use. 

253# 'dirichlet': from Herbel et al. 2018, 

254# 'dirichlet_alpha_sum': enforce sum of alpha 

255# 'dirichlet_alpha_std': enforce standard deviation of alpha 

256# 'dirichlet_alpha_mode': use parameterisation with mode and standard deviation 

257template_coeff_sampler = "dirichlet" 

258# Redshift z1>0 for blue galaxies 

259template_coeff_z1_blue = 1 

260# Redshift z1>0 for red galaxies 

261template_coeff_z1_red = 1 

262# Dirichlet parameter for blue galaxies at z=0 

263template_coeff_alpha0_blue_0 = 1.9946549 

264# Dirichlet parameter for blue galaxies at z=0 

265template_coeff_alpha0_blue_1 = 1.99469164 

266# Dirichlet parameter for blue galaxies at z=0 

267template_coeff_alpha0_blue_2 = 1.99461187 

268# Dirichlet parameter for blue galaxies at z=0 

269template_coeff_alpha0_blue_3 = 1.9946589 

270# Dirichlet parameter for blue galaxies at z=0 

271template_coeff_alpha0_blue_4 = 1.99463069 

272# Dirichlet parameter for blue galaxies at z=z1 

273template_coeff_alpha1_blue_0 = template_coeff_alpha0_blue_0 

274# Dirichlet parameter for blue galaxies at z=z1 

275template_coeff_alpha1_blue_1 = template_coeff_alpha0_blue_1 

276# Dirichlet parameter for blue galaxies at z=z1 

277template_coeff_alpha1_blue_2 = template_coeff_alpha0_blue_2 

278# Dirichlet parameter for blue galaxies at z=z1 

279template_coeff_alpha1_blue_3 = template_coeff_alpha0_blue_3 

280# Dirichlet parameter for blue galaxies at z=z1 

281template_coeff_alpha1_blue_4 = template_coeff_alpha0_blue_4 

282# Dirichlet parameter for red galaxies at z=0 

283template_coeff_alpha0_red_0 = 1.62158197 

284# Dirichlet parameter for red galaxies at z=0 

285template_coeff_alpha0_red_1 = 1.62137391 

286# Dirichlet parameter for red galaxies at z=0 

287template_coeff_alpha0_red_2 = 1.62175061 

288# Dirichlet parameter for red galaxies at z=0 

289template_coeff_alpha0_red_3 = 1.62159144 

290# Dirichlet parameter for red galaxies at z=0 

291template_coeff_alpha0_red_4 = 1.62165971 

292# Dirichlet parameter for red galaxies at z=z1 

293template_coeff_alpha1_red_0 = template_coeff_alpha0_red_0 

294# Dirichlet parameter for red galaxies at z=z1 

295template_coeff_alpha1_red_1 = template_coeff_alpha0_red_1 

296# Dirichlet parameter for red galaxies at z=z1 

297template_coeff_alpha1_red_2 = template_coeff_alpha0_red_2 

298# Dirichlet parameter for red galaxies at z=z1 

299template_coeff_alpha1_red_3 = template_coeff_alpha0_red_3 

300# Dirichlet parameter for red galaxies at z=z1 

301template_coeff_alpha1_red_4 = template_coeff_alpha0_red_4 

302# std of the Dirichlet distribution for blue galaxies at z=0 

303template_coeff_alpha0_blue_std = 0.1 

304# std of the Dirichlet distribution for blue galaxies at z=z1 

305template_coeff_alpha1_blue_std = 0.1 

306# std of the Dirichlet distribution for red galaxies at z=0 

307template_coeff_alpha0_red_std = 0.1 

308# std of the Dirichlet distribution for red galaxies at z=z1 

309template_coeff_alpha1_red_std = 0.1 

310# Weights for blue and red galaxies applied after drawing the coefficients 

311template_coeff_weight_blue = np.array( 

312 [3.47116583e09, 3.31262983e06, 2.13298069e09, 1.63722853e10, 1.01368664e09] 

313) 

314template_coeff_weight_red = np.array( 

315 [3.84729278e09, 1.56768931e06, 3.91242928e08, 4.66363319e10, 3.03275998e07] 

316) 

317# If to store the SED in the catalog 

318save_SEDs = False 

319 

320# ------------------------------ 

321# Apparent magnitude calculation 

322# ------------------------------ 

323 

324# The way magnitudes are calculated 

325magnitude_calculation = "table" 

326# File containing filter throughputs 

327filters_file_name = "filters.h5" 

328# File containing template spectra 

329templates_file_name = "template_spectra.h5" 

330# File containing integration tables of template spectra for different filters 

331templates_int_tables_file_name = "template_integrals.h5" 

332# If True, copy the template integration table files to the current working directory 

333# (local scratch) 

334copy_template_int_tables_to_cwd = False 

335# Extinction map (expected to be in galactic coordinates) 

336extinction_map_file_name = "extinction.fits" 

337# Minimum galaxy magnitude cutoff 

338gals_mag_min = 16 

339# Maximum galaxy magnitude cutoff 

340gals_mag_max = 27 

341# Noise level corresponding to background flux, constant across bands (for abs mag 

342# calculation, see ABC for deepfields) 

343noise_const_abs_mag = None 

344# Redshift noise, z=sig*(1+z) Leigle et al 2015, doi:10.3847/0067-0049/224/2/24 

345noise_z_sigma = 0.007 

346# Redshift outlier fraction, from 0 to max_z present in catalog Leigle et al 2015, 

347# doi:10.3847/0067-0049/224/2/24 

348noise_z_outlier_fraction = 0.005 

349 

350# ------------------- 

351# Sersic distribution 

352# ------------------- 

353 

354# Mean sersic n for mag<20 galaxies 

355sersic_n_mean_low = 0.2 

356# RMS sersic n for mag<20 galaxies 

357sersic_n_sigma_low = 1 

358# 1st mean sersic n for mag>20 galaxies 

359sersic_n_mean_1_hi = 0.3 

360# 1st RMS sersic n for mag>20 galaxies 

361sersic_n_sigma_1_hi = 0.5 

362# 2nd mean sersic n for mag>20 galaxies 

363sersic_n_mean_2_hi = 1.6 

364# 2nd RMS sersic n for mag>20 galaxies 

365sersic_n_sigma_2_hi = 0.4 

366# Minimum sersic n cutoff 

367sersic_n_offset = 0.2 

368# Switch sampling methods for sersic index 

369# default = use default from Berge et al 2012 (sersic_n_mean_low, sersic_n_sigma_low, 

370# sersic_n_mean_1_hi, sersic_n_sigma_1_hi, sersic_n_mean_2_hi, sersic_n_sigma_2_hi, 

371# sersic_n_offset) 

372# blue_red_fixed = use sersic_index_blue for blue and sersic_index_red for red 

373# single = use sersic_single_value for all galaxies 

374# blue_red_betaprime = use the betaprime distribution with mode and size, limited by 

375# (0.2, 10) 

376sersic_sampling_method = "blue_red_betaprime" 

377# Fixed sersic index all galaxies in case sersic_sampling_method = single 

378sersic_single_value = 1.0 

379# Fixed sersic index for blue galaxies in case sersic_sampling_method = blue_red_fixed 

380sersic_index_blue = 1.0 

381# Fixed sersic index for red galaxies in case sersic_sampling_method = blue_red_fixed 

382sersic_index_red = 4.0 

383# Sersic_betaprime model, peak for blue galaxies 

384sersic_betaprime_blue_mode = 0.8 

385# Sersic_betaprime model, spread for blue galaxies 

386sersic_betaprime_blue_size = 5 

387# Sersic_betaprime model, slope of the redshift dependence 

388sersic_betaprime_blue_mode_alpha = 0 

389# Sersic_betaprime model, peak for red galaxies 

390sersic_betaprime_red_mode = 1.5 

391# Sersic_betaprime model, spread for red galaxies 

392sersic_betaprime_red_size = 50 

393# Sersic_betaprime model, slope of the redshift dependence 

394sersic_betaprime_red_mode_alpha = 0 

395# Sersic_betaprime model, minimum sersic index 

396sersic_n_min = 0.2 

397# Sersic_betaprime model, maximum sersic index 

398sersic_n_max = 10 

399 

400# ---------- 

401# Size model 

402# ---------- 

403# Physical sizes are sampled from a log-normal distribution and then transformed into 

404# apparent sizes using redshift and the input cosmology. The mean of the log of physical 

405# sizes depends linearly on the absolute magnitude of a galaxy: 

406# log(Mean physical sizes) = a * (Abs. mag.) + b 

407# The standard deviation of the distribution of the log of physical sizes is constant. 

408 

409# Method to sample sizes: 

410# "single" - for the same distribution for red and blue, or 

411# "red_blue" for separate parameters 

412# "sdss_fit" - for the SDSS fit from Shen et al. 2003 (in that case use the sdss_fit 

413# parameters) 

414logr50_sampling_method = "single" 

415# shift to the absolute magnitude for the mean physical size of galaxies 

416logr50_phys_M0 = -20 

417# Slope of the evolution of the log of the mean physical size of galaxies (a in eq. 

418# above) 

419logr50_phys_mean_slope = -0.24293465 

420# Intercept of the evolution of the log of the mean physical size of galaxies (b in eq. 

421# above) 

422logr50_phys_mean_intcpt = 1.2268735 

423# Standard deviation of the log of physical sizes 

424logr50_phys_std = 0.56800081 

425# logr50_phys_mean_slope for red galaxies 

426logr50_phys_mean_slope_red = -0.24293465 

427# logr50_phys_mean_intcpt for red galaxies 

428logr50_phys_mean_intcpt_red = 1.2268735 

429# logr50_phys_std for red galaxies 

430logr50_phys_std_red = 0.56800081 

431# logr50_phys_mean_slope for blue galaxies 

432logr50_phys_mean_slope_blue = -0.24293465 

433# logr50_phys_mean_intcpt for blue galaxies 

434logr50_phys_mean_intcpt_blue = 1.2268735 

435# logr50_phys_std for blue galaxies 

436logr50_phys_std_blue = 0.56800081 

437# redshift dependence scaling factor parametrized with (1+z)**alpha, also for sdss_fit 

438logr50_alpha = 0 

439logr50_alpha_red = 0 

440logr50_alpha_blue = 0 

441# SDSS fit parameters (defaults to measurements for Fig. 4 of Shen et al. 2003) 

442logr50_sdss_fit_sigma1_red = 0.48 

443logr50_sdss_fit_sigma2_red = 0.25 

444logr50_sdss_fit_M0_red = -20.52 

445logr50_sdss_fit_a_red = 0.6 

446logr50_sdss_fit_b_red = -4.63 

447logr50_sdss_fit_sigma1_blue = 0.48 

448logr50_sdss_fit_sigma2_blue = 0.25 

449logr50_sdss_fit_M0_blue = -20.52 

450logr50_sdss_fit_alpha_blue = 0.21 

451logr50_sdss_fit_beta_blue = 0.53 

452logr50_sdss_fit_gamma_blue = -1.31 

453 

454 

455# ------------------------ 

456# Ellipticity distribution 

457# ------------------------ 

458 

459# Mean galaxy e1 before PSF 

460e1_mean = 0 

461# RMS galaxy e1 before PSF 

462e1_sigma = 0.39 

463# Mean galaxy e2 before PSF 

464e2_mean = 0 

465# RMS galaxy e1 before PSF 

466e2_sigma = 0.39 

467# mean galaxy e1 for blue galaxies 

468e1_mean_blue = 0 

469# mean galaxy e2 for blue galaxies 

470e2_mean_blue = 0 

471# Sigma of a Gaussian for blue galaxies 

472ell_sigma_blue = 0.4600 

473# Sigma of a Gaussian for red galaxies 

474ell_sigma_red = 0.2 

475# Parameters for the ellipticity distribution for the 

476# ellipticity_sampling_method=blue_red_miller2013 

477ell_disc_log_a = -1.3708147902715042 

478ell_disc_emax = 0.8 

479ell_disc_min_e = 0.02 

480ell_disc_pow_alpha = 1 

481 

482ell_bulge_b = 2.368 

483ell_bulge_c = 6.691 

484 

485# Ratio of a and b parameters 

486ell_beta_ab_ratio = 0.57 

487# Mode of the ellipticity distribution 

488ell_beta_mode = 0.2 

489# Sum of a and b parameters of the beta distribution 

490ell_beta_ab_sum = 2.9 

491# Maximum ellipticity 

492ell_beta_emax = 0.98 

493# p(e) with beta_function and beta_function_mod for red galaxies: maximum ellipticity 

494ell_beta_mode_red = 0.2 

495# p(e) with beta_function and beta_function_mod for red galaxies: sum of a and b 

496# parameters of the beta distribution 

497ell_beta_ab_sum_red = 2.9 

498# p(e) with beta_function and beta_function_mode for blue galaxies: maximum ellipticity 

499ell_beta_mode_blue = 0.2 

500# p(e) with beta_function and beta_function_mode for blue galaxies: sum of a and b 

501# parameters of the beta distribution 

502ell_beta_ab_sum_blue = 2.9 

503 

504# Switch sampling methods for ellipticity: 

505# default = use single Gaussian (e*_mean, e*_sigma), 

506# blue_red = use separate Gaussians for blue and red (ell_sigma_blue, ell_sigma_red) 

507# blue_red_miller2013 = use functions from Miller et al 2013 (ell_disc_log_a, 

508# ell_disc_min_e, ell_bulge_b, ell_disc_pow_alpha) 

509# beta_ratio = use modified beta function (ell_beta_ab_ratio, ell_beta_ab_sum, 

510# ell_beta_emax) 

511# beta_mode = use modified beta function (ell_beta_mode, ell_beta_ab_sum, 

512# ell_beta_emax) 

513# beta_mode_red_blue = same as beta_function_mode, but for different parameters 

514# for red and blue 

515ellipticity_sampling_method = "beta_mode_red_blue" 

516 

517# ----- 

518# Shear 

519# ----- 

520 

521path_shear_map = None 

522 

523gamma1_sign = -1